Friday, 16 November 2018

32nd Leeds International Film Festival, 1st-15th November 2018

The 2018 Leeds International Film Festival has ended and for once I was still hungry for more. In previous years I've felt exhausted and drained by watching so much over such a short span of time and by the end I'm almost glad to be going back to work. This year's festival started out promisingly, contained several surprises along the way and ended on a triumphant note. It's probably the first year since I started going where my enthusiasm never waned.

My goal here, as always, is to see as many new titles as possible and trying to find films that may be talking points in my annual roundup in December. There were certain eagerly awaited films that I had hoped would be in the programme (Ash is Purest White, High Life and Transit to name a few) that weren't featured but given the general quality of what I did get to see that's ultimately a minor quibble.

One of the reasons I'd consider the festival to be a success was that this year saw by far my best planning and scheduling to date. There were fewer compromises than usual and I managed to avoid getting film fatigue. I watched 19 titles in total and over the years I have got a lot better at delineating between "essential" titles, impulse watches, slot fillers and curios.

Here's a link to a list of the films I watched:
https://letterboxd.com/willowybeing/list/2018-leeds-international-film-festival/

Major filmmakers whose new work was featured included Lee Chang-dong (Burning), Nuri Bilge Ceylan (The Wild Pear Tree), Peter Strickland (In Fabric), Luca Guadagino (Suspiria), Steve McQueen (Widows), Alice Rohrwacher (Happy as Lazzaro) and David Lowery (The Old Man & The Gun).

The opening day of the festival had a screening of Peterloo with writer/director Mike Leigh in attendance for a Q&A after the film. Leigh's enthusiasm for his work in film and interest in the subject shone through and it was a real treat to see him there in person.


There was no animation Sunday this year but anime was well represented by two excellent titles (Mirai and Penguin Highway), then later on the Belgian stop motion piece This Magnificent Cake! was a genuinely eccentric offering.

Only one film in the lineup that I saw could be described as disappointing. Crisis Jung, an episodic adult animation, ran for 70 minutes but it felt like a bit of a slog. Perhaps seeing the episodes back to back didn't do it any favours. Its repetition of the same action sequences and the episode opening and closing credits got wearisome.

I dipped my toe in to the documentary selection with Island of the Hungry Ghosts but I skipped the short film selection, something that I may try and rectify next year.

The free silent film screening at the Town Hall (with a live organ accompaniment) was Blackmail - a key early Alfred Hitchcock film which I hadn't seen until now.


This yearly event has become one of the festival's major highlights for me. In previous years in this slot I've seen classic silents such as The Golem, The Passion of Joan of Arc, Nanook of the North, Faust and The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari. My dream screening would probably be F.W. Murnau's Nosferatu, which I've wanted to see on the big screen for many years. Between this well attended event and the Yorkshire Silent Film Festival earlier in the year it's great to see that there's still an active interest in films from the silent era.

Speaking of film history, 2018 marks Ingmar Bergman's centenary and I would liked to have got to the showing of Wild Strawberries, but sadly was unable to attend. I have watched several Bergman films this year at home but it would have been great to have seen at least one in the cinema. Other older titles that I had to skip included Docks of New YorkLa NotteNight TrainThe EarOdd Man OutTampopo and The Chaplin Hour. Perhaps most enticing of all was a rare chance to see 1952 film The White Reindeer, for which Eureka has supposedly done a 4K restoration.

Of the new titles I would like to have got to see the Horror anthology Nightmare Cinema (just for the Joe Dante segment) but due to it being in the 'Night of the Dead' lineup it wasn't covered by my festival pass, while nature documentary Walden sounded interesting. A very late and very surprising addition to the programme was Alfonso Cuaron's much hyped Roma, which was being shown several miles away at the Harrogate Everyman cinema. I'll try and catch it on Netflix in December.

Not even the bonfires and firework displays could keep me away from seeing the new Jean-Luc Godard film, The Image Book. There are plans for a one day cinema release on 2nd December and for it to be available for streaming on mubi.com from 3rd December but this was too good an opportunity to miss. Nor did I want to miss Hirokazu Koreeda's Shoplifters, which won the Palme d'Or at Cannes, and was a very satisfying closing film for the festival.

I was kinder than usual with the audience rating slips. Two weeks off work can do wonders for your generosity of spirit. Due to its subject, The Travelling Cat Chronicles was probably the easiest 5 star rating that I've ever given.

Leeds itself was well represented in the lineup with two prominent documentaries featured - Something Left Behind about local band The Wedding Present and Fighting for a City which tells the story of featherweight boxer Josh Warrington. Leeds born director Wash Westmoreland's new drama Colette got an early UK screening at City Varieties then later Hyde Park. There was added cause for celebration with the recent news of Channel 4 moving its national headquarters to Leeds.


Wednesday, 31 October 2018

Top 100 Horror Films

As it's October it seemed an appropriate time to post a list of my top 100 (or so) Horror films. Here's a link to the same list which I posted on Letterboxd.

Unsurprisingly, a lot of classics are on here. My own personal favourites from within the list are marked with an asterisk (*). There's still so much to explore. I feel like lists such as these are better at highlighting gaps in my knowledge of the genre rather than being an authoritative selection. I remember as a teenager seeing the appendix to Stephen King's 'Danse Macabre' where he highlighted outstanding titles in the genre from the 1950 to 1980 period and seeking out as many as possible. It gave me a pretty good grounding in Horror flicks and over the next decade or so I became more familiar with the genres landmarks, franchises, disgraces, oddities and outliers. It seems to be a field that fires the imagination of certain filmmakers, an outlet for a darker, mischievous side that other types of film don't allow.

Limiting my selection to 100 films was surprisingly difficult. I've had to exclude many essential films from here simply because there wasn't enough space for all of them. Various films on here could be seen as a representative for other titles. Night of the Living Dead spawned several excellent sequels but none of them could quite match the impact that the original had on me. Likewise Roger Corman's cycle of Poe adaptations produced several genre classics but I decided to settle for just one on here as a gateway to a remarkable series. Whistle and I'll Come to You was the first of numerous superb ghost story adaptations that were made for British television from the late 1960s to the end of the 1970s. The Stalls of BarchesterA Warning to the Curious, The Signalman, Casting the Runes and Schalcken the Painter would also merit inclusion here. As much as I love Dario Argento's Suspiria, I like the 1980 sequel Inferno even more, which allowed for another compromise on my part. For the sake of variety I had to resist the urge to include more titles by my favourite filmmakers who have worked in the field such as Kiyoshi Kurosawa, Tobe Hooper, Jacques Tourneur and Mario Bava. Only two Hammer Horror titles appear in this selection, which fails to do justice to the studio's many great achievements including its remarkable series of Frankenstein films by director Terence Fisher and star Peter Cushing. One hundred titles sounds like a lot but I was surprised by how many cherished movies I had to exclude to produce a list that was emblematic of both the genre and my own personal tastes.

One of the fun aspects of Horror films is the sheer range and diversity that the genre encompasses with its trash/art dichotomy. I don't think there's a definitive way to describe just what exactly constitutes a Horror film. For me it comes down to a personal feeling and responses to a film rather than a broad set of criteria. A lot of my frustration with contemporary genre fare is its inability or unwillingness to explore the boundaries of Horror and its tired replaying of familiar tropes. My interest has waned from the peak fandom of 15 to 20 years ago but I'm always open to the possibility of interesting new titles and exciting developments in the field. There are modern titles on here but I wanted it to be representative of a broad spread of film history, going all the way back to the silent era.

As with my year by year top ten database the idea is for this list to evolve over time so there will be additions and removals.

 The Addiction (Abel Ferrara, 1995)
 All the Colours of the Dark (Sergio Martino, 1972)
 Audition (Takashi Miike, 1999)
*The Avenging Conscience (D.W. Griffith, 1914)
 The Beyond (Lucio Fulci, 1981)
 The Birds (Alfred Hitchcock, 1963)
*The Black Cat (Edgar G. Ulmer, 1934)
 Black Christmas (Bob Clark, 1974)
 Black Moon (Roy William Neill, 1934)
 Black Sabbath (Mario Bava, 1963)
*Black Sunday (Mario Bava, 1960)
*Bluebeard (Edgar G. Ulmer, 1944)
 The Bride of Frankenstein (James Whale, 1935)
*The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari (Robert Wiene, 1920)
*Carnival of Souls (Herk Harvey, 1962)
 Carrie (Brian De Palma, 1976)
 Il caso Valdemar (Gianni Hoepli & Ubaldo Magnaghi, 1936)
*Cat People (Jacques Tourneur, 1942)
*Chime (Kiyoshi Kurosawa, 2024)
 Corridors of Blood (Robert Day, 1958)
 Creature from the Black Lagoon (Jack Arnold, 1954)
 Creepy (Kiyoshi Kurosawa, 2016) 
 Cure (Kiyoshi Kurosawa, 1997)
 The Curse of the Cat People (Robert Wise, Gunther von Fritsch, 1944)
*Dagon (Stuart Gordon, 2001)
*Dead of Night (Alberto Cavalcanti, Charles Crichton, Basil Dearden & Robert Hamer, 1945)
 Der Todesking/The Death King (Jorg Buttgereit, 1990)
 The Demon (Brunello Rondi, 1963)
 Les Diaboliques (Henri-Georges Clouzot, 1955)
 Dracula (Tod Browning, 1931)
*Dreams in the Witch House (Stuart Gordon, 2005)
 Exorcist II: The Heretic (John Boorman, 1977)
 The Exorcist III (William Peter Blatty, 1990)
 Eyes Without a Face (Georges Franju, 1960)
 The Fall of the House of Usher (Jean Epstein, 1928)
 The Fog (John Carpenter, 1980)
*Frankenstein (James Whale, 1931)
*Freaks (Tod Browning, 1932)
 The Ghost of Yotsuya (Nobuo Nakagawa, 1959)
 God Told Me To (Larry Cohen, 1976)
 The Gorgon (Terence Fisher, 1964)
 Halloween III: Season of the Witch (Tommy Lee Wallace, 1982)
 The Haunting (Robert Wise, 1963)
*Hour of the Wolf (Ingmar Bergman, 1968)
 House (Nobuhiko Ôbayashi, 1977)
*I Walked with a Zombie (Jacques Tourneur, 1943)
 In the Mouth of Madness (John Carpenter, 1994)
*Inferno (Dario Argento, 1980)
 The Invisible Man (James Whale, 1933)
*Island of Lost Souls (Erle C. Kenton, 1932)
*Isle of the Dead (1945, Mark Robson, 1945)
*Kill, Baby... Kill! (Mario Bava, 1966)
*Kotoko (Shinya Tsukamoto, 2011)
 Let's Scare Jessica to Death (John Hancock, 1971)
*Loft (Kiyoshi Kurosawa, 2005)
 Love Massacre (Patrick Tam, 1981)
 Martin (George A. Romero, 1977) 
*The Masque of the Red Death (Roger Corman, 1964)
 Matango (Ishiro Honda, 1963)
*Mother Joan of the Angels (Jerzy Kawalerowicz, 1961)
 Murders in the Rue Morgue (Robert Florey, 1932)
 Near Dark (Kathryn Bigelow, 1987)
*Night of the Demon (Jacques Tourneur, 1957)
 Night of the Eagle (Sidney Hayers, 1962)
 Night of the Living Dead (George A. Romero, 1968)
*Nosferatu (F.W. Murnau, 1922)
*Nosferatu, Phantom Der Nacht (Werner Herzog, 1979)
*An Occurrence at Owl Creek Bridge (Robert Enrico, 1961)
 The Old Dark House (James Whale, 1932)
 Opera (Dario Argento, 1987)
 A Page of Madness (Teinosuke Kinugasa, 1926)
 Phenomena (Dario Argento, 1985)
 The Plague of the Zombies (John Gilling, 1966)
 Possession (Andrzej Zulawski, 1981)
*Psycho (Alfred Hitchcock, 1960)
 Pulse (Kiyoshi Kurosawa, 2001)
*Repulsion (Roman Polanski, 1965)
*Rosemary's Baby (Roman Polanski, 1968)
 Salem's Lot (Tobe Hooper, 1979)
*Séance (Kiyoshi Kurosawa, 2000)
 The Snow Woman (Tokuzo Tanaka, 1968)
 Sombre (Philippe Grandrieux, 1998)
 Splatter: Naked Blood (Hisayasu Sato, 1996)
*Spontaneous Combustion (Tobe Hooper, 1990)
*The Tenant (Roman Polanski, 1976)
 The Testament of Doctor Cordelier (Jean Renoir, 1959)
 The Thing from Another World (Christian Nyby, 1951)
*Toby Dammit (Federico Fellini, 1968)
 Two Orphan Vampires (Jean Rollin, 1997)
*The Uninvited (Lewis Allen, 1944)
*The Unknown (Tod Browning, 1927)
*Vampyr (Carl Theodor Dreyer, 1932)
*Videodrome (David Cronenberg, 1983)
 Village of the Damned (Wolf Rilla, 1960)
 Viy (Konstantin Ershov & Georgiy Kropachyov, 1967)
 The Whip and the Body (Mario Bava, 1963)
*Whistle and I'll Come to You (Jonathan Miller, 1968)
 The White Reindeer (Erik Blomberg, 1952)
*White Zombie (Victor Halperin, 1932)
*X: The Man with the X-Ray Eyes (Roger Corman, 1963)


Vampyr (1932, Carl Theodor Dreyer)

Friday, 2 March 2018

The Breeders - All Nerve


I got the new Breeders LP All Nerve today. A new release from The Breeders is always a cause for celebration. The ten year gap between this new album and its predecessor inevitably gives me expectations that cannot possibly be met. 2008's Mountain Battles is a very special record for me and it's hard to imagine anything surpassing it in my estimation but this is a very worthwhile followup. With the Kim Deal solo series in 2013 there was a missed opportunity for an excellent solo album or even a solid basis for a new Breeders LP but I'm glad that the tracks are available individually. For what it's worth I prefer the new band version of 'Walking with a Killer' on All Nerve to the earlier version she recorded as a solo release. I've given All Nerve a few listens and have formed a few opinions about the album.

It's an old fashioned album in the way that the songs sound better when placed together rather than in isolation. It's a grower. A lovely mixture of sweetness and melancholy with a very atmospheric sound, including a nice use of analogue synth on 'Space Woman'. 'Nervous Mary' is a perfect album opener, similar in feel and tempo to 'New Year' on Last Splash. I've always found the abstract lyrics in the Breeders work beautiful and fascinating. Current Standout tracks for me are 'Dawn: Making an Effort', 'Spacewoman' and 'MetaGoth'. The cover of the Amon Duul II song 'Archangel's Thunderbird' feels like the only out of place track on the record. In a similar fashion, their well regarded debut LP Pod featured a version of 'Happiness is a Warm Gun' which I always skip, although I seem to be in a minority in my dislike of that track. The covers were far better integrated on Mountain Battles.

It's nice to hear Josephine Wiggs (bass and vocals) and Jim MacPherson (drums) back on a Breeders record for the first time since 1993. Although touted as a reunion, it hasn't been complete silence from Kim Deal and the classic 1990s lineup over the last decade. There was the Fate to Fatal EP in 2009. 2013 saw an excellent 3 disc reissue of The Last Splash with a wealth of bonus tracks and a 20th anniversary tour. Having said that, it's a shame that Mando Lopez and Jose Medeles are no longer in the band's lineup. Another old collaborator has returned to the fold. Steve Albini is once again present in a producer/engineer role on a few tracks. Well done Steve!

I very much look forward to hearing them play these songs live in Leeds in May. I certainly hope it's not a ten year wait for the next album.